Switzerland History Timeline & FactsThe Celts and Ancient History Bronze and Iron Age - The ancient culture of the Celts had settled in many European countries including Austria, Britain, France, Holland, Belgium, Switzerland, Western Germany, Northern Spain, Turkey and Hungary Click the following link for details of the ancient Celts History Timeline & Facts Concise History of Switzerland The Holy Roman Empire dates from 1157 and its territories originally included Germany, Austria, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, eastern France, the Low Countries, and parts of Italy. The rulers of the Empire were primarily German 1200s The Habsburg family gained control of much of Switzerland 1499 Swiss forces defeated the forces of the Holy Roman Empire. Switzerland won its complete independence from the empire Early 1500s The Swiss established a policy of not taking sides in European wars 1798 French Revolution and the French armies set up the Helvetia Republic 1863 Jean Henru Dunant founded the Red Cross in Geneva 1914 - 1918 World War I - Switzerland declared its neutrality 1939 - 1945 World War II - Switzerland declared its neutrality Switzerland History Time line |